My testing wasn’t extensive, but yes, with -p matrix, the Adobe ICCs showed obviously better definition in highlights than with xyzlut. I can’t remember whether I also tested lablut with the Adobe files, but I did test that option with the profiles from the SSF above and found the same effects.
With LUT ICCs, I can see hue shifts (checked with the color picker and no tone mapper) when exposure increases. It’s as though a bad desaturation were baked into the LUT, but I think it’s actually because the input values are out of domain.
Are LUT-based profiles supposed to be better? Aside from the highlights, I couldn’t see a visual difference. I only compared a couple photos. And I imagine fixing the sample range would not fix darktable not being able to do parametric masks early in the pipeline with LUT ICCs.