Rescuing thousands of images from a blemished life

@Jeff Please post your examples without the circles. That way we can try removing the artifacts. Edit Preferably as high quality as possible. E.g., you photo in post #6 is super compressed, so much so that I can see tiny square compression artifacts when I zoom in. Those really interfere with image enhancement. However, it may be what you have on hand, then that is all you can provide.