Could you upload the image here? I can’t see any spots in the small preview and the site the image links to is not showing any image (probably some crappy JavaScript thing going on that I am not interested in figuring out).
I don’t see any “diffraction spots”, I see plain old dust spots. Tools such as the healing brush are the standard. If shooting a panorama, I’d instead use a flat-field to automatically remove them.
Well, they are indeed dust spots, as the name says
They are made more visible by smaller apertures. Nothing to worry about IMHO. When they start bothering you too much you should be able to blow them away with some dust cleaning tool. Some cameras have a dedicated “dust cleaner” function that might also be sufficient in some cases.
One more thing, I’ve just downloaded RawTherapee 5 and I read that it has a brush tool and a dedicated spot healing function but I am not able to find the corresponding menu items.
Can anyone please tell me where are the above functions?
Dust, usually on the sensor, is nothing unusual on cameras with removable lenses. One must learn to live with it, and learn to switch lenses as fast as possible. A day after getting my first DSLR I picked up a greasy salty “dust” spot on a Belgian beach, and no cleaning solution managed to remove it… My lens switching technique was much improved by the time I bought my second camera